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 Post subject: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 10:01 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Ok, so I'm trying to make shellac. I have high quality Shepard flakes from shellac.net. I have 99% isopropyl alcohol. I have added my flakes to my alcohol, shaking every ten minutes, leaving overnight. This gave me a lump of toffee like substance sitting at the bottom of a jar of alcohol. Is there something I'm not doing right?


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 10:08 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Stir it, and poke at it with a stick, it'll dissolve.

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 11:58 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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All the flakes are fairly well crushed. On my second attempt I put maybe a sugar cubes worth of crushed flake into 4 oz of alcohol. Not enough to even cover the bottom of the jar, and after sitting overnight it is still perfectly formed flakes. Perhaps I'll try warming it tonight and see what happens. I assume when they say 4 oz flake into 16 oz alcohol, they mean volume, not weight? As in a shot glass is a good measuring cup?


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 12:21 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Don't use isopropyl. Denatured ethanol works well.

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 12:25 pm 
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Koa
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Yeah, I was thinking isopropyl might be your prob.

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 2:23 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Fiye!
I guess I'll have to make a trip to Lee Valley for their shellac mixer.
Ah well.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 3:19 pm 
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I make a bath of hot tap water to warm the Ethanol/shellac flake mix. I also use an old whizzer style coffee grinder to grind the shellac flakes to a powder and add about 1/4 at a time until disolved. To quote K C: "Shake Shake Shake". Fresh Everclear or Diesel work great if you can find them.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 3:37 pm 
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Just a heads up. The Lee Valley shellac thinner is extremely pungent. I couldn't take it.

Steve


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 4:30 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Well, it seems to have the highest ethanol content of options in Canada. If it works it'll have to do.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 6:08 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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You can use methanol as a shellac solvent, but use respiratory protection and gloves.

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 6:58 pm 
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Cocobolo
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when i saw the title of the post i thought you were harvesting your own stuff :lol:
like the guys on this video..

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lQcQ0yuekZ0

shows the whole process of shellac harvest and processing, i was amazed when i saw it. didnt imagine it like that.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 8:43 pm 
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Cocobolo
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I use everclear


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 8:44 pm 
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Cocobolo
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I use everclear


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Fri Apr 08, 2011 9:45 pm 
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Koa
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those sheets are pretty amazing. thanks for the link. Eat Drink

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 8:34 am 
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Koa
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Great video, thanks!

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 9:11 am 
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Koa
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I just use methyl hydrate from Home Hardware ... cheaper & has always worked fine for me. (Typically, super blonde does take longer than ,say, orange, which is very quick)

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 9:13 am 
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The current "American Lutherie" has an interesting article on alcohols used for French polishing. Some are more bad than others, but all are considered hazardous material, including Everclear. I use grain alcohol too, but the different brands of denatured alcohol, have very different additives, some of which are bad stuff.

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 11:05 am 
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munen wrote:
when i saw the title of the post i thought you were harvesting your own stuff :lol:
like the guys on this video..

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lQcQ0yuekZ0

shows the whole process of shellac harvest and processing, i was amazed when i saw it. didnt imagine it like that.


That's a very cool video, Bruno. Thanks for sharing that.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 12:25 pm 
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WaddyThomson wrote:
The current "American Lutherie" has an interesting article on alcohols used for French polishing. Some are more bad than others, but all are considered hazardous material, including Everclear. I use grain alcohol too, but the different brands of denatured alcohol, have very different additives, some of which are bad stuff.


Waddy, is that article available online ? Would you be willing to post a quick list from the least bad to the worse.
Thanks,
Link

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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sat Apr 09, 2011 4:18 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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I guess methyl hydrate wins due to availability. Thank goodness my gubment protects me from relatively benign ethanol.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Sun Apr 10, 2011 6:06 pm 
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Walnut
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Me too


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Mon Apr 11, 2011 10:33 am 
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Koa
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Ditto on the warm bath idea. Put the jar in a bath of hot tap water and it will really speed things up.
I don't know about the isopropyl effect. I always use denatured alcohol from the paint store.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Tue Apr 12, 2011 2:09 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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FWIW, I was able to make the iso work. I just had to add the flakes a little but at a time, so a batch took three days to make.


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Wed Apr 13, 2011 9:23 am 
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Cocobolo
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Pure IPA (2-Proponol) works fine for dissolving Shellac. It is what I used to use.

When I mix shellac I use a stirrer plate to help dissolve things faster.

I quit using IPA because while it sprays fine, it doesn't not french polish well. The alcohol evaporates off too fast, but the surface stays gummy for a long time. Makes it so you have to use a fairly wet pad to get the right trail, but then also lots of oil to keep the wet pad from sticking.

Ethanol or DeNatured Alchohol is much easier to work with as you get good trails with a much drier pad.

DNA is a mix of stuff (EtOH, MeOH, Methyl Hydrate) that is not always the same. Use appropriate safety gear and test each mix to get a feel for how it works.

-jd


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 Post subject: Re: Making shellac...
PostPosted: Wed Apr 13, 2011 3:03 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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windsurfer wrote:
Pure IPA (2-Proponol) works fine for dissolving Shellac. It is what I used to use.

When I mix shellac I use a stirrer plate to help dissolve things faster.

I quit using IPA because while it sprays fine, it doesn't not french polish well. The alcohol evaporates off too fast, but the surface stays gummy for a long time. Makes it so you have to use a fairly wet pad to get the right trail, but then also lots of oil to keep the wet pad from sticking.

Ethanol or DeNatured Alchohol is much easier to work with as you get good trails with a much drier pad.

DNA is a mix of stuff (EtOH, MeOH, Methyl Hydrate) that is not always the same. Use appropriate safety gear and test each mix to get a feel for how it works.

-jd


Mmmmm, IPA. I don't drink it until after work, though.

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