I think one of the wonderful things about building is ability to control consistency (or try to, anyway). In repair, every piece is a different size, some straight, some not, some tapered side to side, some top to bottom. Depending on how much I want to alter a nut or saddle slot, it's nice to square things up before making a new nut. Still, there's a lot of matching odd shaped and sized slots.
I keep a bucket-o-bone by the band saw and grab or cut up a reasonable shape and size to start with. Then I pretty much do everything freehand on the belt sander, with a set of calipers and a sometimes a pencil at hand. When I get within a few thousandths, I'll finish fit on a flat plate with sandpaper stuck to it, check fitting directly to the instrument. It really is all pretty much freehand though. It's just the way I learned to do it, and though it takes a while to get the hang of, once you do it can go quite fast. After making a thousand and some nuts this way, it probably takes me an average of 2-3 minutes from chunk of femur to fit in the slot.
I'm sure there are a lot of other better ways to do it with much less of a learning curve. I guess I've never bothered though, because as with so many techniques, once you get over the hump it becomes so simple to just do it. If I were building though, I'm sure I would process things a bit more systematically (and likely just buy the StewMac blanks already shaped close).
_________________ Eschew obfuscation, espouse elucidation.
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