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molds http://www.luthiersforum.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10101&t=20689 |
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Author: | J Jones [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 4:29 pm ] |
Post subject: | molds |
What do you use to make your molds? Ply or MDF? and why? Im sure there was something else I wanted to ask.... but my memory is failing in my old age ![]() Thanks Jonny |
Author: | Michael Dale Payne [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 4:38 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Birch ply. Stability and longevity. When I build a prototype I first build a MDF temporary mold. Once the design becomes part of my product line I either make or have John Hall make me a production mold or molds from birch plywood. Ply has lamination in slightly apposing grain orientations. That makes plywood very stable. MDF is coated on two sides and the ends can and will adsorb moisture and swell if not sealed and will not hold screw for mounting latches well at all. |
Author: | Michael Dale Payne [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 4:50 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Oh and here is a trick that will sooner or later save you some grief. Line the inside of your mold with .005” thick Teflon or UHMW tape. This will prevent any un-noticed glue globules from adhering your rim semi permanently to the mold |
Author: | Rod True [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:12 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
And MDF is just heavier and a bit of a pain when lugging the mold around, sanding on a dish, etc... Plywood for me from now on. I have two molds out of MDF and will be re-making them both out of plywood next time I build either of those body sizes. |
Author: | Hesh [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:25 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Does it have to be birch ply or will the regular lumber yard, one good side variety do? |
Author: | Michael Dale Payne [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:37 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Hesh wrote: Does it have to be birch ply or will the regular lumber yard, one good side variety do? birch is more stable and you want none or at least as few voids as possible and to get that grade of ply it is likely be birch. |
Author: | Rod True [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:38 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
I use 3/4" nominal birch plywood (which measures out to 11/16" thick), NOT baltic birch mind you. The difference being the birch is good both sides, but there are slight voids between the laminations. The baltic of course is effectively with out voids. I think the birch plywood is just fine. No need to spend nearly double $$, especially if you put a couple of seal coats of zinsser's on it. I buy birch plywood for $45 a sheet (4'x8'), and Baltic birch is $55 a sheet (5'x5') |
Author: | Hesh [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:47 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Thank you gentlemen! ![]() |
Author: | J Jones [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:51 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
thanks, most of the ply i've seen/bought round here (not that i have been out of my way to look at it mind you) is very uneven in flatness, i sense problems here?, oo and how do you know if its birch ply or not? also, for you little jigs and fixtures, do you prefer ply or mdf (im guessing the same as above)? thanks Jonny |
Author: | Rod True [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:51 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
A tip for you Hesh my friend, When you buy a sheet of ply wood, get them to cut it into 4 pieces at 2'x4'. It shouldn't cost you anything, it's easy to fit in your car, and easy to work with in your shop versus a full size sheet. No likely you'll be making anything bigger than 2'x4'. That's what I do ![]() |
Author: | Rod True [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 5:55 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Johnny, it really depends on the jig. MDF doesn't hold screws in the end very well at all, so I don't like it for jigs that I have to make 90* corners on. I like MDF for patterns though (cheaper than acrylic) and it works well for router patterns (seal with shellac though) I would think Baltic birch would be less expensive for you over in the UK. |
Author: | Rod True [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 6:47 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
I really have to say that I like Todd's outside mold making suggestions. Makes for a great mold ![]() |
Author: | Michael Dale Payne [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 6:59 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
construction grades of ply may be unlevel. Cabinet grades will be fine sanded on one side or both. Birch has a whitish tent as compared to pine and will have few knots. any fixture that has anything screwed to it needs to be ply. MDF is a heat formed/compressed matrix of almost dust like fibers and resin outer finish, cut MDF and you expose the dust like matrix. This is not suited for scews that will be under any laoding. It is really intended to be a glued togather product. because the fibers are comressed with no real grain structure left when you pre drill then drive a screw threads into it, the fibers have nowhere to go but to push outward and deform the compression. Saturating the pre drilled holes with CA helps with how long the scews will hold in the powder like matrix but sooner or later they will tear out if they see loading on a regular basis. MDF is well suited where it is the compressive load member of an assemby. It does not work very well at all wher it is bearing shear loading screws or other attachments and fasteners. |
Author: | James Orr [ Mon Jan 26, 2009 7:41 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
For just under $100, John Hall made me a custom shaped mold using voidless birch ply. It came in last Friday, and I couldn't be happier that I decided to have him do something seemingly simple for me. ![]() |
Author: | Joe Sabin [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 6:44 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
James Orr wrote: For just under $100, John Hall made me a custom shaped mold using voidless birch ply. It came in last Friday, and I couldn't be happier that I decided to have him do something seemingly simple for me. ![]() Ditto: I just got a mold from Blue Mountain (John Hall) and couldn't be happier. |
Author: | Arnt Rian [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 6:58 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
I make molds from whatever scraps I have laying around, usually particle board. I don't think I have seen any plywood over here that was so awful that it couldn't make a serviceable mold out of it. What's the big deal about voids in this application? |
Author: | Joe Sabin [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 7:08 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Joe Sabin wrote: James Orr wrote: For just under $100, John Hall made me a custom shaped mold using voidless birch ply. It came in last Friday, and I couldn't be happier that I decided to have him do something seemingly simple for me. ![]() Ditto: I just got a mold from Blue Mountain (John Hall) and couldn't be happier. I'm an idiot, Blues Creek, not Blue Mountain...I mixed two names up. Sorry guys... |
Author: | Hesh [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 7:47 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
No prob Joe my friend - I knew what you meant..... ![]() |
Author: | J Jones [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 11:06 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Thank you all for sharing your knowledge with me ![]() I have just finished my exams, so I should have more time on my hands for atleast a couple of months, so i shall have a little experimental mould making session as soon as possible. Thanks Jonny |
Author: | Dave Fifield [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 12:30 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Given birch plywood prices around the SF Bay Area, I find it's actually a bit cheaper to have John Hall (Blues Creek Guitars) make all my molds and bending patterns for me.....and it's a whole lot simpler too! John does a great job on them. BTW, I hardly ever use MDF. It warps far too easily and oh, the dust!! Dave F. |
Author: | J Jones [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 3:06 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Dave Fifield wrote: Given birch plywood prices around the SF Bay Area, I find it's actually a bit cheaper to have John Hall (Blues Creek Guitars) make all my molds and bending patterns for me.....and it's a whole lot simpler too! John does a great job on them. BTW, I hardly ever use MDF. It warps far too easily and oh, the dust!! Dave F. having looked at John's website, i think i might see what he can do. his molds look very good and seem reasonably priced (i think ill pick up a radisued dish at the same time). it just appears to be a matter of find the correct plans to go with the molds. Can any one help me here pls? Thanks for all your help and advice, Jonny |
Author: | TonyFrancis [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 3:24 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
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Author: | Joe Sabin [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 3:25 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
J Jones wrote: Dave Fifield wrote: Given birch plywood prices around the SF Bay Area, I find it's actually a bit cheaper to have John Hall (Blues Creek Guitars) make all my molds and bending patterns for me.....and it's a whole lot simpler too! John does a great job on them. BTW, I hardly ever use MDF. It warps far too easily and oh, the dust!! Dave F. having looked at John's website, i think i might see what he can do. his molds look very good and seem reasonably priced (i think ill pick up a radisued dish at the same time). it just appears to be a matter of find the correct plans to go with the molds. Can any one help me here pls? Thanks for all your help and advice, Jonny Ask John, he'll steer you the right direction for what you are looking for. |
Author: | Terence Kennedy [ Tue Jan 27, 2009 6:05 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: molds |
Don't forget the adjustable type mold espoused by Charles Fox either. It has some strong points. I've used both and actually like the adjustable better. I'm probably in the minority though. Terry ![]() ![]() |
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