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truss rod mounting
http://www.luthiersforum.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10101&t=19553
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Author:  windsurfer [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 12:13 pm ]
Post subject:  truss rod mounting

Working on guitars #4 (walnut/paduk solid body electric) and #5 (Bocote 000).

My previous builds used the Martin-style truss rod which I securely epoxied in place and covered with an epoxied in shim. For the new builds, I am switching to a Allied truss rods that I learned about on this furum. I was planning to epoxy the rod in and cover with a epoxied in shim. I was suprised to see a comment in the LMI catalog that said that most Luthiers do not glue the rod in place.

What is the normal method for mounting this style of rod ?

Glue it in ? (if so, how to protect threads from the glue ?)
Leave in floating and cover with a glued-in shim ?
Leave the rod and the shim floating and just glue the fingerboard ?

thanks,

-jd

Author:  Michael Dale Payne [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 12:50 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

windsurfer wrote:
Working on guitars #4 (walnut/paduk solid body electric) and #5 (Bocote 000).

My previous builds used the Martin-style truss rod which I securely epoxied in place and covered with an epoxied in shim. For the new builds, I am switching to a Allied truss rods that I learned about on this furum. I was planning to epoxy the rod in and cover with a epoxied in shim. I was suprised to see a comment in the LMI catalog that said that most Luthiers do not glue the rod in place.

What is the normal method for mounting this style of rod ?

Glue it in ? (if so, how to protect threads from the glue ?)
Leave in floating and cover with a glued-in shim ?
Leave the rod and the shim floating and just glue the fingerboard ?

thanks,

-jd


"I securely epoxied in place" (Please tell me it ain't true Joe, say it ain't true!!) "and covered with an epoxied in shim"


Question what good does it do to epoxy in a truss rod? I understand maybe using a caulking to avoid buzzing but the freedom of the rod to warp its shape is the entire point behind and adjustable rod. Gluing the rod in with epoxy just inhibited the rods movement. Now if the rod is adjusted enough to break the epoxy bond you have broken epoxy flakes that can buzz against the rod. Same on the top shim! The only real point to a top shim is to bring the rod level and the neck/fretboard level to equal. No real point to epoxy in or even glue in for that mater if the rod and shim is properly fitted and loaded.

Author:  windsurfer [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 1:13 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

My purpose for epoxying the C-shaped section of the martin rod in place was to couple it to the neck wood. I wanted to evenly distribute the forces generated by the bending rod. If I leave the rod floating, it seems that it would result in point loads in the middle and at both ends.

-jd

Author:  Brad T [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 2:15 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Allied style or LMI, I place a dab of caulking under the ends, and in the middle to prevent rattle. No shim. That's all! No problems yet.

Author:  Barry Daniels [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 2:35 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

The Martin style truss rod is housed in a U-shaped aluminum extrusion and most installation instructions say to glue the sides of the extrusion to the neck with epoxy. The interior rod is free-floating and protected from the glue by the U-shaped extrusion and a paper covering on the open side of the U.

The Allied style rod should definitely NOT be glued into place.

Author:  Mark Groza [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 4:07 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I think the new allied rod fits in a 1/4" wide 3/8" deep channel which is alot smaller than the channel for the gotoh rod.That's a big difference! :)

Author:  Terence Kennedy [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 6:27 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Do a search on the forum for Mark Blanchard. He designed the Allied rod and has good tips for installation.
Terry

Author:  Martin Turner [ Fri Nov 07, 2008 11:53 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

The instructions for the Allied rods actually instruct one to to roughen up top of the rod and epoxy filler strip to same.

Author:  Blanchard [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 10:05 am ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

For the Allied rod, make the slot .400 inches deep. Put the rod in dry and epoxy a filler strip to the back of the rod and the sides of the slot. Clamp it down lightly to remove space but not so tightly that is makes the rod hard to turn. After the glue is dry, plane the filler off so that it is flush with the neck shaft.

Mark

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 10:51 am ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Blanchard wrote:
For the Allied rod, make the slot .400 inches deep. Put the rod in dry and epoxy a filler strip to the back of the rod and the sides of the slot. Clamp it down lightly to remove space but not so tightly that is makes the rod hard to turn. After the glue is dry, plane the filler off so that it is flush with the neck shaft.

Mark

Why is a filler strip required with this rod?It looks like the adjuster will clear the top plate without one.Why take out more wood than you have to from the neck?

Author:  Brad T [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 11:53 am ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I'm with Mark G on this one. Are we talking about the dual action trussrod that LMI sells (and Allied) with the flat barstock on top, which bears on the fingerboard? I cut my channel just deep enough to allow the flat part of the rod to sit flush with the top plane of the neck. Although, I do install them where the adjustment sits flush with the block when viewed from inside the guitar. The flat part of the rod bears directly on the fingerboard. I've yet to have any problems; of course I don't have any 20 year old guitars out there either.

Now, if I were to use a longer rod, and extend it through the upper transverse, I would consider going deeper in order to allow the access hole in the UTB to be drilled in its center if need be.

just my de-valued .02 cents.

Author:  Dave Higham [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 1:03 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Blanchard wrote:
For the Allied rod, make the slot .400 inches deep. Put the rod in dry and epoxy a filler strip to the back of the rod and the sides of the slot. Clamp it down lightly to remove space but not so tightly that is makes the rod hard to turn. After the glue is dry, plane the filler off so that it is flush with the neck shaft.


I assume that was advice from the guy who designed it. If he says do it that way, I'll do it that way!

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 1:34 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Brad T wrote:
I'm with Mark G on this one. Are we talking about the dual action trussrod that LMI sells (and Allied) with the flat barstock on top, which bears on the fingerboard? I cut my channel just deep enough to allow the flat part of the rod to sit flush with the top plane of the neck. Although, I do install them where the adjustment sits flush with the block when viewed from inside the guitar. The flat part of the rod bears directly on the fingerboard. I've yet to have any problems; of course I don't have any 20 year old guitars out there either.

Now, if I were to use a longer rod, and extend it through the upper transverse, I would consider going deeper in order to allow the access hole in the UTB to be drilled in its center if need be.

just my de-valued .02 cents.

How close to the nut is the end of the rod when installed your way? I like to keep them 1/2" away. Are yours any closer than that to get it away from the transverse brace for adjustment room?

Author:  windsurfer [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 1:48 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Blanchard wrote:
For the Allied rod, make the slot .400 inches deep. Put the rod in dry and epoxy a filler strip to the back of the rod and the sides of the slot. Clamp it down lightly to remove space but not so tightly that is makes the rod hard to turn. After the glue is dry, plane the filler off so that it is flush with the neck shaft.

Mark


Thank you very much.

I just measured the slots I had already routed at 0.42" so I am pretty close.

-jd

Author:  Brad T [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:06 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Mark Groza wrote:
How close to the nut is the end of the rod when installed your way? I like to keep them 1/2" away. Are yours any closer than that to get it away from the transverse brace for adjustment room?


It probably ends up somewhere in that area, Mark. I like to have it close to the end of the fingerboard on that end, but not too close. The adjustment (allen head) usually comes out about flush with the neck block if viewed from the inside of the box, give or take. I have tried flush, slightly recessed, and slightly protruding (1/16" or so). They make for a little more difficulty in adjusting because you have to reach into the soundhole, but I don't like the support block under the fingerboard extension, so this is how I do it for people who don't like the adjustment at the peghead. I use the LMI dual action trussrod currently, but I like the Allied and may change over sometime.

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:19 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Brad T wrote:
Mark Groza wrote:
How close to the nut is the end of the rod when installed your way? I like to keep them 1/2" away. Are yours any closer than that to get it away from the transverse brace for adjustment room?


It probably ends up somewhere in that area, Mark. I like to have it close to the end of the fingerboard on that end, but not too close. The adjustment (allen head) usually comes out about flush with the neck block if viewed from the inside of the box, give or take. I have tried flush, slightly recessed, and slightly protruding (1/16" or so). They make for a little more difficulty in adjusting because you have to reach into the soundhole, but I don't like the support block under the fingerboard extension, so this is how I do it for people who don't like the adjustment at the peghead, which I personally prefer, because it makes adjustment much easier. I use the LMI dual action trussrod. I don't recall LMI saying anything about using shims, gluing wood to the sides of the slot, etc. I just cut my slot deep and wide enough to accept the rod.

Thanks Brad,Sounds good.I have never glued a rod in yet nor will i ever.That would be the fastest way to cause a rod to fail.It's bad enough that it has to fight string tension.let alone fightint the neck as well eek If you really think about it,metal bends on a truer arch than wood does ,so why would you want the neck to guide the trussrod?The reason i got this rod was so i didn't have to shim or glue. ;) Mark

Author:  Terence Kennedy [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:36 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

If you don't shim the LMI or Allied rod better at least use caulk in the channel or be prepared for a phone call from some customer about a rattle.
Terry

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:47 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Terence Kennedy wrote:
If you don't shim the LMI or Allied rod better at least use caulk in the channel or be prepared for a phone call from some customer about a rattle.
Terry

There is no reason for a truss rod to rattle unless it's improperly installed or tensioned unless badly made or broken.I wax mine in and have never had a problem. ;)

Author:  Terence Kennedy [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 4:15 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

What does "waxing in" mean Mark? That's a new one for me.
Thanks
Terry

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 4:43 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I use wax instead of cauck.It stays pliable and lubricates the threads on the rod while stopping rust at the same time.It also lets the rod slide better when flexing against the bottom of the fretboard.I encase the whole rod in it. Any play or vibration that can cause rattle is absorbed by the wax.It also makes the channel more solid as though there isn't a channel or rod at all,but allows the rod to do its job without binding.

Author:  Brad T [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 6:38 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I use caulking....under the ends and in the middle.

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 7:08 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I'm going with the allied rods as they look to be well made.I like the stainless steel also.I'll still wax them in as that keeps the glue off as well. :)

Author:  Terence Kennedy [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 8:45 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I like that wax idea a lot. Makes sense. I've always used caulk. What kind of wax do you use Mark?
Terry

Author:  Mark Groza [ Sat Nov 08, 2008 10:26 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

I use a wax that doesn't get hard so it can keep working.Actually the best i have found is what they use for toilet wax rings.It's an anti bacterial wax that stays soft which enables the rod to move unrestricted when adjusted.You get quite a bit of it on those rings,and it's real cheap.I use it for alot of other things as well.I use it to lube neck screws as well.They go in alot easier without the chance of breaking with this wax on them.I use it between the neck and body on strats to get a more positive seal there as well.It sort of fills all the voids for better neck to body contact. ;)

Author:  Terence Kennedy [ Sun Nov 09, 2008 12:21 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: truss rod mounting

Thanks Mark.
Terry

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